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No Name Dam Removal

Project Purpose: Removal of the No Name dam from the Pequest River will amplify the impact that the removal of the two most downstream dams (work currently in progress) will have on restoring aquatic connectivity and improving water quality for the benefit of Delaware River Basin (DRB) trust species. Dam removals yield important ecological benefits, increase recreational opportunities, and can reduce public safety risks. These benefits are magnified when seen through the lens of climate change: dam removals will help ensure that fish and wildlife corridors are connected as species are forced to migrate, and they contribute to the restoration of
floodplain functionality, which is increasingly important in light of more frequent and intense storms. A limited number of dam removal experts is inhibiting the pace of removals and the accompanying ecological benefits in the DRB. In addition to the ecological benefits, this project also engaged with new engineering and construction firms and is providing them with experienced advisors, and in turn this project is helping to build dam removal capacity in the Delaware River Basin and throughout New Jersey.


Brief Description: We are requesting $25,000 to help cover a portion of construction costs. This project is funded in part via NFWF’s Delaware Watershed Conservation Fund (NFWF-DWCF total $266,060) and with private funding via TNC’s donors ($269,493). This project is the fourth in a series of removals on the Pequest River and we are working with a local engineering firm, The Nader Group on the engineering design and permits. We anticipate hiring a new construction firm next summer to lead the construction work. Currently, our NFWF-DWCF funding ends November 2024 and so it is critical that we complete all construction activities by the November deadline.

 

Resource Values/Project Outputs: In 2021, The Nature Conservancy (TNC) in New Jersey began to advance the removal of two dams on the Pequest River, the Upper and Lower E.R. Collins Dams. These two dams are within 1,500 feet of the confluence of the Delaware River and, in addition to blocking fish migration and degrading instream habitat, contribute to the flooding of homes and businesses in the town of Belvidere. Removal of the Upper and Lower E.R. Collins Dams will help to reconnect approximately three miles of stream for migratory fish to return to their historic spawning runs, improve water quality for resident fish and other aquatic species, enhance recreational opportunities for anglers and paddlers, and help to mitigate flooding in downtown Belvidere. TNC proposes to build upon the restoration impact of these removals, by continuing this critical conservation work further upstream; removal of the next two dams, the No Name and Cedar Grove Dams, will open an additional 57.8 miles on the main stem Pequest River (7.8 miles) and its nearby tributaries (50 miles). The No Name and Cedar Grove Dams, both of which are privately owned, are in poor condition and partially breached; all landowners would like to pursue dam removal.

 

Once the only existing downstream barriers (E.R. Collins Dams) are removed, the No Name Dam becomes one of the highest priorities for removal in the Northeast in terms of its importance to reconnecting critical habitat (tier 1, severe barrier) according to the
Northeast Aquatic Connectivity Tool Analysis (Martin, E. H. and J. Levine. 2017. Northeast Aquatic Connectivity Assessment Project -
Version 2.0: Assessing the ecological impact of barriers on Northeastern rivers. The Nature Conservancy, Brunswick, Maine).
The removal of these two dams, in addition to the two E.R. Collins Dams, would open approximately 10.8 miles along the mainstem, and reconnect 50 miles of nearby tributaries for resident and migratory fish and other aquatic organism. Specifically, these removals will restore and reconnect habitat for diadromous fish species listed in the 2015 New Jersey State Wildlife Management Plan: American shad (Alosa sapidissima), blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis), alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus), American eel (Anguilla rostrata) and native sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus). Also, these removals will help to improve water quality and allow for new and increased recreational opportunities on the Pequest River.

 

Cost/Budget: $25,000

 

Total Cost for No Name Dam removal project is estimated to be $152,800.00, which assumes construction cost estimates from 2020. This cost will likely increase by $50,000 to $100,000 depending on construction access, which is TBD. The $25,000 in CWRP will be used only for construction costs associated with this project. Other activities for this removal project as well as the Cedar Grove Dam removal will be covered by the NFWF-DWCF grant ($266,060) and TNC private funding ($269,493).

Activities Total Cost - 

  • Freshwater Mussel Monitoring - $2,500

  • Engineering - $116,300.00

  • Construction Estimates - $34,000.00

  • Total - $152,800

Schedule: Initiation of project in month/year - a timetable for completion is 10 months.

 

  • Pre-Application Meetings with Regulators January 2024

  • Data Collection and Review; Field Survey, Base Mapping, and Bathymetry (*includes initial freshwater mussel surveys) - June – October 2023

  • Engineering Design: Hydraulic & Hydrologic; Fish Passage Assessment - November – December 2023

  • Engineering Design: Preliminary Engineering Design Plans (60%) - January – March 2024

  • Engineering Design: Final Engineering Design Plans (100%) - July 2024

  • Submission of Permit Package to Regulatory Agencies - January 2024

  • Anticipated Receipt of Permits - July 2024

  • Bid Process June – July 2024

  • Construction July – Nov 2024

  • Construction Oversight July – Nov 2024

Permit Status: Apply in January

List of Partners: USFWS, Princeton Hydro


What is requested from the CWRP/Contribution: $25,000
Point of Contact: Michelle DiBlasio, (908)955-0342, michelle.diblasio@tnc.org


Map: Pequest Watershed with the four dam removals TNC is working on, including the No Name
Dam which is shown by the yellow triangle below.

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